﻿WEBVTT

00:00:00.030 --> 00:00:02.939
through stocks also known as shares or

00:00:02.939 --> 00:00:05.310
equities you basically own a piece of a

00:00:05.310 --> 00:00:08.189
company let's assume company a has a

00:00:08.189 --> 00:00:11.070
total of 1 million shares if you own one

00:00:11.070 --> 00:00:13.469
share you basically own point zero zero

00:00:13.469 --> 00:00:16.470
zero one percent of that company if you

00:00:16.470 --> 00:00:19.320
own 10,000 shares you own one percent

00:00:19.320 --> 00:00:22.619
and so on by owning stocks you can make

00:00:22.619 --> 00:00:25.050
money in two ways if the company was

00:00:25.050 --> 00:00:27.330
profitable last year those who run it

00:00:27.330 --> 00:00:28.800
can choose to divide a certain

00:00:28.800 --> 00:00:30.720
percentage of those profits among all

00:00:30.720 --> 00:00:33.780
owners someone who for example owns one

00:00:33.780 --> 00:00:35.820
percent of a company receives one

00:00:35.820 --> 00:00:38.460
percent of that money these rewards are

00:00:38.460 --> 00:00:41.160
called dividends if the value of the

00:00:41.160 --> 00:00:43.500
company goes up so does the value of

00:00:43.500 --> 00:00:46.170
each share you own maybe because the

00:00:46.170 --> 00:00:48.270
assets of your company for example real

00:00:48.270 --> 00:00:50.390
estate such as physical stores went up

00:00:50.390 --> 00:00:52.559
perhaps because investors are more

00:00:52.559 --> 00:00:54.600
optimistic and bid more for its shares

00:00:54.600 --> 00:00:57.899
maybe for other reasons the stock you

00:00:57.899 --> 00:01:01.020
paid $1 for last year might be worth $2

00:01:01.020 --> 00:01:03.390
today so you double your money if you

00:01:03.390 --> 00:01:06.570
were to sell now however you can also

00:01:06.570 --> 00:01:09.540
lose money with stocks businesses

00:01:09.540 --> 00:01:11.970
sometimes even go bankrupt so you may

00:01:11.970 --> 00:01:14.340
very well occasionally lose everything

00:01:14.340 --> 00:01:17.180
you invested
